U.S. Cattle & Hogs Production Update – Mar ’22
Executive Summary
U.S. cattle & hog production figures provided by the USDA were recently updated with values spanning through Feb ’22. Highlights from the updated report include:
- Feb ’22 U.S. commercial red meat production finished 1.0% above previous year levels when normalizing for slaughter days, reaching a record high seasonal level. The YOY increase in total red meat production was the first experienced throughout the past nine months.
- U.S. pork production declined 4.3% on a YOY basis throughout Feb ’22, remaining at a three year low seasonal level for the second consecutive month. The YOY decline in pork production was the ninth experienced in a row but the smallest experienced throughout the nine month period.
- U.S. beef production increased 6.9% on a YOY basis throughout Feb ’22, reaching a record high seasonal level. The YOY increase in beef production was the second experienced in a row and the largest experienced throughout the past nine months.
Additional Report Details
Total Red Meat – Production Increases Contraseasonally to a Record High Seasonal Level, up 1.0% YOY
According to the USDA, Feb ’22 U.S. commercial red meat production increased contraseasonally from the previous month while finishing 1.0% above previous year levels when normalizing for slaughter days, reaching a record high seasonal level. The YOY increase in total red meat production was the first experienced throughout the past nine months. The month-over-month increase in total red meat production of 1.6% was a contraseasonal move when compared to the ten year average January – February seasonal decline of 4.1%. The January – February seasonal increase in total red meat production figures was the first experienced throughout the past 57 years.
’20-’21 annual red meat production finished 0.3% higher on a YOY basis, reaching a record high level for the fifth consecutive year. ’21-’22 YTD red meat production has declined by 2.9% on a YOY basis throughout the first five months of the production season, however, despite the most recent increase, and is on pace to reach a three year low level.
Total 12-month rolling average red meat production remained above trendline for the 54th consecutive month throughout Feb ’22. The most recent deviation from trendline was the second smallest experienced throughout the past 38 months, however, trailing only the previous month’s deviation.
Pork – Production Remains at a Three Year Low Seasonal Level, Down 4.3% YOY
U.S. pork production finished 4.3% below previous year levels throughout Feb ’22 when normalizing for slaughter days, remaining at a three year low seasonal level for the second consecutive month. The YOY decline in pork production was the ninth experienced in a row but the smallest experienced throughout the nine month period. The total number of hogs slaughtered declined 4.7% on a YOY basis throughout the month, more than offsetting a 0.7% YOY increase in average weights per head.
’20-’21 annual pork production finished 1.5% below the record high level experienced throughout the previous year, finishing lower on a YOY basis for the first time in the past seven years. ’21-’22 YTD pork production has declined by an additional 5.9% on a YOY basis throughout the first five months of the production season and is on pace to reach a three year low level.
Beef – Production Reaches a Record High Seasonal Level, Finishes 6.9% Higher YOY
Feb ’22 U.S. beef production finished 6.9% above previous year levels when normalizing for slaughter days, reaching a record high seasonal level. The YOY increase in beef production was the second experienced in a row and the largest experienced throughout the past nine months on a percentage basis. The total number of cattle slaughtered increased 6.5% on a YOY basis throughout the month while average weights per head finished 0.4% above previous year levels.
’20-’21 annual beef production finished 2.2% higher on a YOY basis, reaching a record high level. ’21-’22 YTD beef production has increased by an additional 0.4% on a YOY basis throughout the first five months of the production season.